RAP, RAGGA AND REGGAE IN
DAR ES SALAAM

RAS INNO

Ras Inno in his backyard
Ras Inno in his backyard

Ras Inno's real name is Innocent Nganyagwa. He is originally from Dar, but has also lived in Iringa in Southern Tanzania and Tanga in Northeastern Tanzania. Already in 1982 when he was 17 years old he heard of Bob Marley and started to listen to reggae. In 1989-90 he turned to music seriously, learnt the guitar and started to compose music and write texts. He is now playing bass guitar and sings. He has no band, but team up with session musicians for live gigs and recording sessions.

He performs live 8-12 times in a year. It is expensive to rent instruments, pay for marketing and promotion etc. He also shares the difficulties to market recordings with other musicians in Tanzania:
After I finished recording the studio gives me the master tape. It's up to me to look for anyone who can buy my songs and serve them to the people who want to buy them. We have no special system of serving and buying records from artists. That's we may have a very good song, maybe very popular through media, people see you always on TV, hear you always on radio, there is so much written in the newspapers, but you are just another guy like all other guys. One of the musicians. That's our basic problem.

Ras Inno has made a few songs in Swahili, but usually they are in English. About his musical style he says:
It sounds different from Jamaican reggae and European reggae, even different from South African kind of reggae. If you listen to my songs they have something Tanzanian in them. They are songs that can make anyone listen.

Ras Inno

When asked what it means to be a rasta in Tanzania he says:
In Tanzania you may find many different explanations. A lot of misunderstanding. They think it's just smoking ganja. You even find different groups of rastas. These can't cope with these etc. Because those don't believe in what these are believing in and these don't believe what those are believing in. There are some rules that applies to the way you live.
Like a lot of rastas here think when you are a rastafarian you don't have to be smart. I don't believe in that. Have you tried to move around in town? You find different kinds of rastas. When you're smart you're not rasta to them. When I say smart, I mean not walking smoking ganja in public, if I meat a policeman I don't care. I'm a rasta man, I'm allowed to smoke. Some takes it that way. When it comes to music some say if you sing some subject in music that maybe is going contrary to rasta beliefs you're not rasta to them.
I sing a lot about children. I say it's a lot of street children because of unplanned parenthood. Some people say "No, you're not rasta. You're talking to us about planning parenthood." That's something not rasta. But I know it's a lot of street children because of that thing and I sing. Should you be a reggae musician for the rasta or a reggae musician for the whole society?
If you talk to Jah Kimbute or some other he would tell you his views in a different way. I want more people to be rasta and one way to do this is to make them close to me by singing about their day to day life, day to day problems. My main problems are the problems facing all Tanzanians in their day to day living. We have a lot of hardships, economical and so on. I cannot say because I'm a rasta I'm allowed to do this, because then everybody is allowed to do anything.

Here a sample from Gila (.wav format 730 kB) in Ras Innos typical layed back style.

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